Increase your income by attracting thousands of followers, fans, and friends to your Twitter, Facebook, and MySpace by using free content from www.SocialOpine.com. Follow SocialOpine on Twitter Follow SocialOpine on Facebook Follow SocialOpine on YouTube


browse

Dose-response relationship in music therapy for people with serious mental disorders

Serious mental disorders have considerable individual and societal impact, and traditional treatments may show limited effects. Music therapy may be beneficial in psychosis and depression, including treatment-resistant cases. The aim of this review was to examine the benefits of music therapy for people with serious mental disorders. All existing prospective studies were combined using mixed-effects meta-analysis models, allowing to examine the influence of study design (RCT vs. CCT vs. pre-post study), type of disorder (psychotic vs. non-psychotic), and number of sessions. Results showed that music therapy, when added to standard care, has strong and significant effects on global state, general symptoms, negative symptoms, depression, anxiety, functioning, and musical engagement. Significant dose-effect relationships were identified for general, negative, and depressive symptoms, as well as functioning, with explained variance ranging from 73% to 78%. Small effect sizes for these outcomes are achieved after 3 to 10, large effects after 16 to 51 sessions. The findings suggest that music therapy is an effective treatment which helps people with psychotic and non-psychotic severe mental disorders to improve global state, symptoms, and functioning. Slight improvements can be seen with a few therapy sessions, but longer courses or more frequent sessions are needed to achieve more substantial benefits.

Clin Psychol Rev. 2009 Apr;29(3):193-207. Gold C, Solli HP, Krüger V, Lie SA. Unifob Health, Bergen, Norway. christian.gold@grieg.uib.no






Posted: 08/18/2009

Bookmark and Share

This article provided by The International Hypnosis Research Institute.

Enter your email address to subscribe to the IHRI Newsletter.

Sleep Talking No More!

Sleep Talking NO MORE! This hypnosis session can eliminate sleep talking because it works directly with the inner mind, where your dreams and talking take place.

Banish Post Natal Depression

Become the mother that you want to be with feelings of confidence, enjoyment, and relaxation. This hypnosis session is designed to assist you with coping with the feelings associated with postnatal depression.

Manage Morning Sickness

Use the Power of Your Mind to Naturally Treat Morning Sicknes! This hypnosis session helps soothe this experience as you begin to experience less anxiety and discomfort by gently handling the reality of morning sickness.
Home Who we are Services Contact Us FAQ Links