The aim of this study was to investigate the analgesic effects of hypnotic pain control on experimental pain by measuring pupil reactions as an objective psycho-physiologic parameter. Twenty-two healthy volunteers (11 female and 11 male) aged between 22 and 35 years participated in the study. Pupil diameter was measured as baseline measurement (i.e., static measurement) in the non-hypnotic and in the hypnotic state. Pupil diameter changes to a standardized pain stimulus were measured in the non-hypnotic and hypnotic state and compared. Additionally, a Fourier analysis of pupil oscillations reflecting central nervous activation during the static measurement (25.6 sec) was calculated. During the hypnotic state the pain related pupil dilation was significantly smaller than during the non-hypnotic state. Pupil oscillations were significantly reduced during hypnosis.

Medical University of Vienna, Dept. of Psychiatry, Austria. henriette.walter@meduniwien.ac.at

Posted: 10/03/2006



This article provided by The International Hypnosis Research Institute.

Enter your email address to subscribe to the IHRI Newsletter.

Erectile Dysfunction Erectile dysfunction affects an estimated 15 to 30 million Americans.Hypnosis can help you with stress, depression, and any issues dealing with your inner mind that may be causing your erectile dysfunction.So,Be Ready When You Want To Be!

Premature Ejaculation Premature ejaculation is often a sign of too much stimulation, guilt,anxiety,or depression.Hypnosis signals your mind to relax&helps with these conditions.In fact,by resolving the root issues you will find your experience exceeding your expectations!

The Sexual Male Improve Your Sexual Intimacy!Stress,anxiety,depression,&even your self esteem will affect how you perform in bed with your partner.This session will help with your confidence and allow you to balance your enjoyment and excitement!