Increase your income by attracting thousands of followers, fans, and friends to your Twitter, Facebook, and MySpace by using free content from www.SocialOpine.com. Follow SocialOpine on Twitter Follow SocialOpine on Facebook Follow SocialOpine on YouTube


browse

Massage after exercise--responses of immunologic and endocrine markers.

The effectiveness of massage for postexercise recovery remains unclear, despite numerous studies on this issue. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of massage on endocrine and immune functions of healthy active volunteers after intense exercise. After repeated Wingate tests, the effects of whole-body massage and placebo on salivary cortisol, immunoglobulin A (IgA), and total protein levels were compared using a between-group design. Sixty healthy active subjects (23 women, 37 men) underwent 2 exercise protocol sessions at least 2 weeks apart and at the same time of day. The first session familiarized participants with the protocol. In the second session, after a baseline measurement, subjects performed a standardized warm-up followed by three 30-second Wingate tests. After active recovery, subjects were randomly allocated to massage (40-minute myofascial induction) or placebo (40-minute sham electrotherapy) group. Saliva samples were taken before and after the exercise protocols and after recovery. In both groups, the exercise protocol induced a significant increase in cortisol (p < 0.001), decrease in salivary IgA (sIgA) (p < 0.001), and increase in total proteins (p = 0.01) in saliva. Generalized estimating equations showed a significant effect of massage on sIgA rate (p = 0.05), a tendency toward significant effect on salivary total protein levels (p = 0.10), and no effect on salivary flow rate (p = 0.55) or salivary cortisol (p = 0.39). The sIgA secretion rate was higher after the recovery intervention than at baseline among women in the massage group (p = 0.03) but similar to baseline levels among women in the placebo group (p = 0.29). Massage may favor recovery from the transient immunosuppression state induced by exercise in healthy active women, of particular value between high-intensity training sessions or competitions on the same day.

J Strength Cond Res. 2009 Mar;23(2):638-44. Arroyo-Morales M, Olea N, Ruíz C, del Castilo Jde D, Martínez M, Lorenzo C, Díaz-Rodríguez L. Department of Physical Therapy, University of Granada, High Performance Sports Center at Altitude, Sierra Nevada, Granada, Spain. marroyo@ugr.es






Posted: 06/18/2009

Bookmark and Share

This article provided by The International Hypnosis Research Institute.

Enter your email address to subscribe to the IHRI Newsletter.

Wedding Day Bliss

Happily Plan and Enjoy Your Stress Free Wedding Day! Use this hypnosis session on a daily basis leading up to your wedding day to experience a wonderful oasis of calm and peace as you are taken on a journey deep into your inner mind.

Studying with Success

Studying With Success!Hypnosis is effective in establishing new patterns of behavior&what this means to you is that you’ll notice that studying will be easier,you’ll retain more of what you read,and you’ll be able to focus without getting distracted!

Stage Performance Without Fear

Stage Performance Without Fear! During this hypnosis session, situations that would have triggered extreme stage fright are deactivated & new, calming anchors will be implemented that you will be able to access before you perform!!
Home Who we are Services Contact Us FAQ Links