Increase your income by attracting thousands of followers, fans, and friends to your Twitter, Facebook, and MySpace by using free content from www.SocialOpine.com. Follow SocialOpine on Twitter Follow SocialOpine on Facebook Follow SocialOpine on YouTube


browse

Effect of combined Taiji and Qigong training on balance mechanisms

Taiji (T'ai Chi) has been shown to have generally positive effects on functional balance. However, few studies have investigated the mechanisms by which Taiji may improve balance. The goal of this study was to evaluate changes in sensory and biomechanical balance mechanisms as a consequence of a traditional Taiji exercise program for healthy older adults that intentionally emphasized both Taiji forms and Qigong meditation. MATERIAL/METHODS: This was a randomized controlled trial with blind testers. Forty-nine healthy older adults (mean age 80.4, SD. 8.6) were randomized to participate in Taiji-Qigong (TQ) training (N=33) or a wait-list control group (WC, N=16). TQ instruction was provided 1 hour/session, 3 sessions a week for six months. Somatosensory, visual, and vestibular ratios of the Sensory Organization Test, and quiet stance Base of Support (BoS) and feet opening angle measures were collected prior to instruction (T0), at two months (T2), and six months (T6). RESULTS: TQ group vestibular ratio scores (normalized to T0) were +22% and +47% greater than WC at T2 and T6, respectively. The TQ group exhibited an increase in quiet stance BoS over time but not feet opening angle, indicating that the increase in BoS was due to the adoption of wider stances. CONCLUSIONS: Improved use of vestibular input and wider stances are two mechanisms by which Taiji-Qigong training may improve healthy older adults' balance. Further study is needed to evaluate other balance mechanisms and the individual and combined effects of different aspects of traditional Taiji practice.

Med Sci Monit. 2007 Aug;13(8):CR339-48. Yang Y, Verkuilen JV, Rosengren KS, Grubisich SA, Reed MR, Hsiao-Wecksler ET. Department of Kinesiology and Community Health, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA. yyang5@uiuc.edu






Posted: 12/18/2007

Bookmark and Share

This article provided by The International Hypnosis Research Institute.

Enter your email address to subscribe to the IHRI Newsletter.

Exam Mastery

Hypnosis is a Highly Effective Way To Overcome Test Anxiety!In this session,your body will be given anchors that will relax the autonomic nervous system during an exam. You will also be able to study & take exams in a relaxed, optimum mental state!

Driving Test Performance

Pass Your Driving Test With Grace and Confidence!In this hypnosis session,your body will be given anchors that will relax the autonomic nervous system during the driving test.Easily pass your test& be able to experience the thrill of the open road!

Better Writing Ability

Do you battle “writers" block? Take a journey to your own personal library of ideas & words with this hypnosis session. Learn how to relax & stimulate your mind to let the right words and ideas inspire your conscious mind.
Home Who we are Services Contact Us FAQ Links